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    <p>Sehr geehrte Frau Wiesenmüller,</p>
    <p>eine Antwort wie diese erinnert mich irgendwie an Heines Gedicht
      <i>Erinnerung aus Krähwinkels Schreckenstagen:</i></p>
    <p><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.staff.uni-mainz.de/pommeren/Gedichte/HeineNachlese/kraehw.htm">https://www.staff.uni-mainz.de/pommeren/Gedichte/HeineNachlese/kraehw.htm</a></p>
    <p>so nach dem Motto: <i>Vertrauet Eurem Magistrat ...</i><br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
      Mit freundlichen Grüßen<br>
      <br>
      Gerd Witte<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Am 21.03.2017 um 18:19 schrieb
      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:rda-info-liste@lists.dnb.de">rda-info-liste@lists.dnb.de</a>:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:849433847.26706.1490116788503@ox.hdm-stuttgart.de"
      type="cite">
      <meta charset="UTF-8">
      <p>Lieber Herr Witte,<br>
      </p>
      <p>vielen Dank für Ihre Hinweise.<br>
      </p>
      <p>Und keine Sorge: Es beschäftigen sich bereits SpezialistInnen
        im D-A-CH-Raum mit diesen Fragen, nämlich die KollegInnen von
        der neu eingesetzten AG Bild. Die haben mich auch auf die
        Problematik aufmerksam gemacht (Sie werden das Beispiel aus dem
        Lehrbuch vielleicht erkannt haben). Im Moment geht es mir nur
        darum zu erfahren, wie die amerikanischen KollegInnen damit
        umgehen und wie sie die m.E. etwas merkwürdigen RDA-Regeln in
        diesem Bereich einschätzen. Etwaige Erkenntnisse werden
        natürlich in die hiesige Diskussion einfließen.<br>
      </p>
      <p>Viele Grüße<br>
        Heidrun Wiesenmüller<br>
      </p>
      <p><br>
      </p>
      <p><br>
      </p>
      <blockquote type="cite">Biblothek OKR Oldb
        <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:witte.gerd@gmx.de">&lt;witte.gerd@gmx.de&gt;</a> hat am 21. März 2017 um 17:47
        geschrieben:<br>
        <br>
        <div class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-cite-prefix"><span
            style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">Sehr
            geehrte Frau <span class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_diagnostic"><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_format_d"><span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_isbd"><span
                    class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_expanded">Wiesenmüller,</span></span></span></span><br>
            <br>
            <span class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_diagnostic"><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_format_d"><span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_isbd"><span
                    class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_expanded"> schade, dass Sie
                    das Thema der Verfasserschaft von Graphi<span
                      style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">ken
                    </span>nicht in Deutschland diskutieren, den<span
                      style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">n
                      <span style="font-family:
                        Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">m<span
                          style="font-family:
                          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">ich interessiert
                        </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span
            style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
              class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_diagnostic"><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_format_d"><span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_isbd"><span
                    class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_expanded"><span
                      style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                        class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_diagnostic"><span
                          class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_format_d"><span
                            class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_isbd"><span
                              class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_expanded">schon
                              auch die Meinung von Kollginnen und
                              Kollegen in dt.-sprachigen Bibliotheken<span
                                style="font-family:
                                Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">, vor allen
                                Dingen natürlich der </span>Kunst- und
                              Museumsbibliotheken.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
                    <span style="font-family:
                      Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                        style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                          style="font-family:
                          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><br>
                          Und da Ihre Frag<span style="font-family:
                            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">e</span> <span
                            style="font-family:
                            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">i</span></span>n
                        der amerikan. rda-Liste<span style="font-family:
                          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"> i<span
                            style="font-family:
                            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                              style="font-family:
                              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">ns
                              Hintertreffen geraten ist, weil gerade <span
                                style="font-family:
                                Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">tüchtig
                                hin- und herphilosophiert wird, o<span
                                  style="font-family:
                                  Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">b die
                                  Katze (Socks)<span style="font-family:
                                    Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"> der<span
                                      style="font-family:
                                      Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">
                                      Clint<span style="font-family:
                                        Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">ons
                                        <span style="font-family:
                                          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">geistiger
                                          Schöpfer sein kann (<span
                                            style="font-family:
                                            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                                              style="font-family:
                                              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">eine
                                              Frage, die die Welt bewegt<span
                                                style="font-family:
                                                Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">
                                                ...</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>),
                    möchte ich <span style="font-family:
                      Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                        style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">einige<span
                          style="font-family:
                          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"> <span
                            style="font-family:
                            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">Hinweise an die</span></span></span>
                      deutsch<span style="font-family:
                        Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">-<span
                          style="font-family:
                          Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">spr.</span></span>
                      Liste </span></span></span></span></span>schicken.<br>
            <br>
            <span class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_diagnostic"><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_format_d"><span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_isbd"><span
                    class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_expanded">In einem
                    amerikanischen Regelwerk DCRM(G): Descriptive
                    Cataloging of Rare Materials (Graphics) </span></span></span></span><a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="https://rbms.info/dcrm/dcrmg/">&lt;https://rbms.info/dcrm/dcrmg/&gt;</a>
            ist unter F1.3. Main and Added Entry Choices S. 168 ff zu
            lesen:<br>
            <br>
            Material: Lithograph with named lithographer, artist, and
            printer<br>
            Main entry: Lithographer<br>
            Added entry: Artist and printer<br>
            <br>
            Gibt es im D-A-CH-Raum etwas vergleichbares?<br>
            <br>
            Entsprechend würde ich Ihr Beispiel<br>
          </span>
          <blockquote type="cite"><span style="font-family:
              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">Here is an example:<br>
            </span> <span style="font-family:
              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
                class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
                href="http://digital.wlb-stuttgart.de/purl/bsz356825272/page/1">http://digital.wlb-stuttgart.de/purl/bsz356825272/page/1</a><br>
            </span> <span style="font-family:
              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">The small text underneath the
              picture reads:<br>
              "Gemalt von Gustav Steinkopf" (painted by Gustav
              Steinkopf)<br>
              "Gedr. v. G. Küstner" (printed by G. Küstner)<br>
              "Auf Stein gez. v. E. Emminger" (drawn on stone by E.
              Emminger)</span></blockquote>
          <span style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><br>
            auch mit RDA so umsetzen:<br>
            <br>
            Emminger, Eberhard,</span><span style="font-family:
            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family:
              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family:
                Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:
                  10.0pt;">1808-1885</span></span></span>:<br>
            Das königliche Landhaus Rosenstein : vom Würtembergischen
            Kunst-Verein / gemalt von Gustav Steinkopf ; Gedr. v. G.
            Küstner ; Auf Stein gez. v. E. Emminger. - [Stuttgart] :
            Küstner, [1835?]. - 1 Lithographie. ; 46,3 x 60,3 cm. -
            Blattgröße 54,3 x 67,0 cm<br>
            Richtiger Künstlername: "Gottlob Steinkopf"<br>
            <br>
            In Marc 21-Feldern in Auswahl<br>
          </span><br>
          <span style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
              style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                style="font-size: 10.0pt;">100 1 $aEmminger,
                Eberhard$d1808-1885$eLithografIn$4ltg<br>
                245 14$aDas königliche Landhaus Rosenstein$hObjekt$bvom
                Würtembergischen Kunst-Verein$cgemalt von Gustav
                Steinkopf ; Gedr. v. G. Küstner ; Auf Stein gez. v. E.
                Emminger<br>
                260 3 $a[Stuttgart]$bKüstner$c[1835?]<br>
                300 $a1 Lithographie$c46,3 x 60,3 cm. - Blattgröße 54,3
                x 67,0 cm<br>
                500 $aRichtiger Künstlername: "Gottlob Steinkopf"<br>
                700 1 $aSteinkopf, Gottlob Friedrich$eKünstlerIn$4art<br>
                700 1 $aKüstner, Gottfried$eDruckerIn$4prt</span></span><br>
            <br>
          </span><span style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">
            Die falsche Namensform "</span><span style="font-family:
            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family:
              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">Steinkopf, </span></span><span
            style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
              style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                  style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">Gustav</span></span></span>"
            würde ich im Normsatz unterbringen. <br>
            <br>
            Was die Palmer/Currier-Lithografie angeht müsste nach den </span><span
            style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
              style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_diagnostic"><span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_format_d"><span
                    class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_isbd"><span
                      class="ox-3299ccb251-ibw_expanded"> DCRM(G)</span></span></span></span></span>
            genauso verfahren werden<br>
            <br>
            Palmer, F. (Fanny), 1812-1876,<br>
            Woodcock shooting. [graphic] / From nature and on stone by
            F.F. Palmer. ; Lith. of N. Currier N.Y. <br>
          </span><span style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span
              style="font-size: 12pt;">Publication date: 1852</span></span><span
            style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
              href="http://catalog.mwa.org/vwebv/holdingsInfo?bibId=391323">http://catalog.mwa.org/vwebv/holdingsInfo?bibId=391323</a><br>
            <br>
            Und im Staff view:</span><br>
          <ul>
            <li class="ox-3299ccb251-dataField"><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel">100</label><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel2">1_</label><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-fieldText">  |<span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">a</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">Palmer, F.</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">q</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">(Fanny),</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">d</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">1812-1876,</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">e</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">lithographer.</span></span></li>
            <li class="ox-3299ccb251-dataField"><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel">245</label><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel2">10</label><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-fieldText">  |<span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">a</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">Woodcock
                  shooting.</span>  |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">h</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">[graphic] /</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">c</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">From nature and
                  on stone by F.F. Palmer. ; Lith. of N. Currier N.Y.</span></span></li>
            <li class="ox-3299ccb251-dataField"><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel">700</label><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel2">16</label><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-fieldText">  |<span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">a</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">Palmer, F.</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">q</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">(Fanny),</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">d</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">1812-1876,</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">e</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">illustrator.</span></span></li>
            <li class="ox-3299ccb251-dataField"><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel">700</label><label
                class="ox-3299ccb251-tagLabel2">16</label><span
                class="ox-3299ccb251-fieldText">  |<span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">a</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">Currier,
                  Nathaniel,</span>  |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">d</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">1813-1888,</span>
                 |<span class="ox-3299ccb251-boldit">e</span> <span
                  class="ox-3299ccb251-subfieldMarcData">lithographer.</span></span></li>
          </ul>
          <span style="font-family: Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">Im der
            von Ihnen zitierten Angabe aus dem Toolkit ist lediglich das
            E-Jahr wegen der weitgehend entbehr- und unsäglichen
            Copyright-Regel in </span><span style="font-family:
            Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;"><span style="font-family:
              Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;">[]-Klammer </span>gesetzt.
            (Kann jemand erklären, warum das Jahr hinter (c) nicht das
            E-Jahr sein soll?)<br>
            <br>
            (Mit dem Kitsch von Herrn Moore sollte man sich besser nicht
            näher befassen ...)<br>
            <br>
            Die Frage, ob die "künstlerische[n] Übersetzungen eines
            Gemäldes in ein druckgraphisches Bild – nicht als bloße
            Wiedergabe, sondern als eine zweite Erscheinungsform des
            Kunstwerks" <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://books.google.de/books?id=QYTJBAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA121#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">https://books.google.de/books?id=QYTJBAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA121#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false</a>
            angesehen werden können, sollten die Kolleginnen der  Kunst-
            und Museumsbibliotheken beantworten.<br>
            <br>
            Ich möchte aber fragen, ob es denn wirklich so ist, dass RDA
            so unflexibel ausgelegt werden muss, dass  <span
              class="ox-3299ccb251-bold">die Beziehungskennzeichnungen
              Lithograf</span>  oder Stecher nur für sonstige Personen
            benutzt werden dürfen?<br>
            <br>
            Worauf bezieht sich der Absatz in RDA 19.2.1.1?:<br>
            <br>
            In einigen Fällen verändert die Modifizierung eines zuvor
            bestehenden Werks die Art oder den Inhalt des Originals
            substantiell und führt zu einem neuen Werk. Wenn das der
            Fall ist, wird die Person, die Familie oder die
            Körperschaft, die für die Modifizierung des zuvor
            bestehenden Werks verantwortlich ist, als geistiger Schöpfer
            des neuen Werks angesehen. <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
              href="http://access.rdatoolkit.org/rdachp19_rda19-403.html">http://access.rdatoolkit.org/rdachp19_rda19-403.html</a><br>
            <br>
            <br>
            Mit freundlichen Grüßen<br>
            <br>
            Gerd Witte<br>
            Evang.-luth. Oberkirchenrat, Bibliothek<br>
            Philosophenweg 1<br>
            26121 Oldenburg</span><br>
          <br>
          Anhang:<br>
          <br>
          Das Gemälde ist von Gottlob Friedrich Steinkopf <a
            moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
            href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd142817481.html">https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd142817481.html</a>)
          (<a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="http://digitalesammlungen.uni-weimar.de/viewer/image/PPN623587556/299/">&lt;http://digitalesammlungen.uni-weimar.de/viewer/image/PPN623587556/299/&gt;</a>
          <br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
href="http://digitalesammlungen.uni-weimar.de/viewer/image/PPN623587556/301/">&lt;http://digitalesammlungen.uni-weimar.de/viewer/image/PPN623587556/301/&gt;</a>
          (die Vorlage von <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
            href="http://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.1/PPNSET?PPN=356825272&amp;INDEXSET=1">&lt;http://swb.bsz-bw.de/DB=2.1/PPNSET?PPN=356825272&amp;INDEXSET=1&gt;</a>
          ist Schefold 8666<br>
          (Schefold 8667 Variante: mit berichtigtem Künstlernamen
          »Gottlob Steinkopf«)<br>
          <br>
          Gemälde von Steinkopf:<br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Gottlob_Friedrich_Steinkopf,_010.jpg">https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Gottlob_Friedrich_Steinkopf,_010.jpg</a><br>
          <br>
          Die Lithografie hier:<br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
            href="http://pictures.abebooks.com/KOENITZ/16811876058.jpg">http://pictures.abebooks.com/KOENITZ/16811876058.jpg</a><br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="http://digital.wlb-stuttgart.de/filegroups/steikoni_356825272/max/00000001.jpg">http://digital.wlb-stuttgart.de/filegroups/steikoni_356825272/max/00000001.jpg</a><br>
          <br>
          Am 18.03.2017 um 22:01 schrieb Heidrun Wiesenmüller:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <p>I remember that we discussed the position of "lithographer"
            in appendix I a little while ago, but now I have a different
            question (or rather, questions) with respect to
            lithographers.</p>
          <p>The definition in the appendix at I.4.1 is:<br>
            "lithographer: An agent involved in manufacturing a
            manifestation by preparing a stone or plate for lithographic
            printing.<br>
            A lithographer includes a graphic artist creating a design
            directly on the surface from which printing will be done."</p>
          <p>In the second case mentioned, I think the lithographer must
            needs also be the creator of the work (assuming that the
            litographer in this case draws his or her own design). But
            what about cases when the lithographer uses a painting done
            by somebody else and transfers this on the stone?</p>
          <p>Here is an example:<br>
            <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-freetext"
              href="http://digital.wlb-stuttgart.de/purl/bsz356825272/page/1">http://digital.wlb-stuttgart.de/purl/bsz356825272/page/1</a><br>
          </p>
          <p>The small text underneath the picture reads:<br>
            "Gemalt von Gustav Steinkopf" (painted by Gustav Steinkopf)<br>
            "Gedr. v. G. Küstner" (printed by G. Küstner)<br>
            "Auf Stein gez. v. E. Emminger" (drawn on stone by E.
            Emminger)<br>
          </p>
          <p>Until very recently, I would have thought that Steinkopf as
            the original painter is also the creator of the lithograph,
            and that Emminger as the lithographer has a relationship to
            the manifestation only (because that's where the
            relationship designator "lithographer" is listed). But now
            I'm no longer sure.</p>
          <p>I don't know a lot about lithography, but obviously a
            lithograph is not simply a copy of the original. Even if the
            contours are replicated exactly (e.g. by the help of a
            projection of the original), the toning is certainly
            achieved differently. So, I think that the version on the
            stone must at least be a new expression of the original
            work. But then, shouldn't the lithographer have a
            relationship on expression level instead of manifestation
            level?</p>
          <p>I'm also confused by this example given at 21.6.1.3:<br>
          </p>
          <p>Currier, Nathaniel, 1813–1888 <br>
            Authorized access point representing the lithographer for: <span
              class="ox-3299ccb251-NotEmphasis"> Woodcock shooting /
              from nature and on stone by F.F. Palmer ; lith. of N.
              Currier N.Y. — New York : Currier &amp; Ives, [1852].</span>
            A lithograph</p>
          <p>What exactly was the function of Currier here? He didnt't
            do the drawing on stone, because that was done by Palmer
            (who is not listed as a lithographer, although this might
            have been expected according to the definition). So did
            Currier merely have technical responsibilities, like
            applying the necessary solution after the image was drawn?
            Or does it mean that he produced the copies from the
            lithographic stone (but then, wouldn't he be a printer)?<br>
          </p>
          <p>There is also a lithography example for an authorized
            access point at 6.27.1.8 (Works of Uncertain or Unknown
            Origin):</p>
          <div class="ox-3299ccb251-Exampleentry"
            id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6837">
            <div class="ox-3299ccb251-simplesect"
              id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6838">
              <div class="ox-3299ccb251-para"
                id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-11056">Summer night</div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="ox-3299ccb251-footnotes">
            <div class="ox-3299ccb251-footnote"
              id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6839">
              <div class="ox-3299ccb251-footnote-text">
                <div class="ox-3299ccb251-para"
                  id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6840">Resource described: <span
                    class="ox-3299ccb251-NotEmphasis">Summer night.</span>
                  An anonymous lithograph of a painting by Albert Moore<br>
                  <br>
                  This implies that the lithograph is not an expression
                  of the original painting (because Albert Moore is not
                  a part of the access point), but rather a new work,
                  whose creator we do not know. But wouldn't that mean
                  that *every* lithograph based on an existing painting
                  is automatically a new work, and the person who's
                  drawn the image on stone (whom I would have called a
                  lithographer) is a creator?<br>
                  <br>
                  A lithograph might be a new work according to RDA
                  6.27.1.5: "If an adaptation or revision of an existing
                  work substantially changes the nature and content of
                  that work, treat the adaptation or revision as a new
                  work."<br>
                  <br>
                  There is indeed an example from the arts in this
                  instruction:<br>
                  <br>
                  <div class="ox-3299ccb251-Exampleentry"
                    id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6732">
                    <div class="ox-3299ccb251-simplesect"
                      id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6733">
                      <div class="ox-3299ccb251-para"
                        id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6734">Sartain, John,
                        1808–1897. Artist’s dream</div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <div class="ox-3299ccb251-footnotes">
                    <div class="ox-3299ccb251-footnote"
                      id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6735">
                      <div class="ox-3299ccb251-footnote-text">
                        <div class="ox-3299ccb251-para"
                          id="ox-3299ccb251-rda6-6736">An engraving by
                          Sartain based on an original painting by
                          George H. Comegys</div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>So do both engravings and lithographs "substantially change
            the nature and content" of the original work? But if this is
            the case, then why are engravers and lithographers listed at
            I.4, and not at I.2.1, together with other creators?</p>
          <p>Sorry for asking so many questions. But I've got the weird
            feeling of walking in circles. Either I simply don't get it
            (maybe because of my inedaquate knowledge of the techniques
            involved), or there is something of a muddle here...<br>
          </p>
          <p>Any insights are highly appreciated!</p>
          <p>Heidrun<br>
          </p>
          <br>
          <pre class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-signature">-- 
---------------------
Prof. Heidrun Wiesenmueller M.A.
Stuttgart Media University
Nobelstrasse 10, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="ox-3299ccb251-moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.hdm-stuttgart.de/bi">www.hdm-stuttgart.de/bi</a>
</pre>
          <br>
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</pre>
        </blockquote>
      </blockquote>
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    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Mit freundlichen Grüßen

Gerd Witte</pre>
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